Anthropic: Claude Sonnet 4.5
Opening position
I'd estimate the existential risk from AI at roughly 5-20% this century. The core concern is that advanced AI systems pursuing misaligned goals could rapidly gain capabilities we can't control or reverse, especially if development prioritizes speed over safety alignment.
After the same follow-up
I maintain 5-20% because we lack proof that scaling plus reinforcement learning won't produce persistent goal-seeking behavior. Evidence that would lower my estimate: multiple independent demonstrations that advanced AI systems reliably lose capability when attempting to pursue long-term objectives against human oversight.